Fields Changes
Backstory:
The Greeks in 6th century AD may have marked cakes with a cross.[6]One theory is that the contemporary hot cross bun originates from St Albans, in England, where, in 1361, Brother Thomas Rodcliffe, a 14th-century monk at St Albans Abbey, developed a similar recipe called an 'Alban Bun' and distributed the bun to the local poor on Good Friday.[7]In 1592, during the reign of Elizabeth I of England, the London Clerk of Markets issued a decree forbidding the sale of hot cross buns and other spiced breads, except at burials, on Good Friday, or at Christmas. The punishment for transgressing the decree was forfeiture of all the forbidden product to the poor. As a result of this decree, hot cross buns at the time were primarily made in domestic kitchens. Further attempts to suppress the sale of these items took place during the reign of James I of England (1603–1625).[8]The first definite record of hot cross buns comes from a London street cry: "Good Friday comes this month, the old woman runs. With one or two a penny hot cross buns", which appeared in Poor Robin's Almanac for 1733.[9] The line "One a penny, two a penny, hot cross-buns" appears in the English nursery rhyme "Hot Cross Buns" published in the London Chronicle for 2–4 June 1767.[10] Food historian Ivan Day states, "The buns were made in London during the 18th century. But when you start looking for records or recipes earlier than that, you hit nothing."
Body:
Cooking temperatures:
Oven °F °C Cooking time Gas Oven 350.0 180.0 14 minutes Electric Oven 375.0 190.0 15 minutes Fan Oven 325.0 170.0 13 minutes
{'data': [['Buns', 'Prep time', 'Cooking time', 'Instructions'], ['12', '30min', '1.5h', 'All quantities as-is'], ['18', '40min', '2h', '1.5x all amounts'], ['24', '45min', 'Depending on oven size', '2x all amounts']], 'cell': [], 'first_row_is_table_header': True, 'first_col_is_header': True, 'table_caption': 'Expected yield', 'table_header_choice': 'both'}
IngredientsFor the buns:
1 cup (240 mL) milk
4 teaspoons (20 mL) water
1 cake fresh yeast
3 cups (720 mL) all-purpose flour
⅓ cup (80 mL) sugar
¼ teaspoon (1.25 mL) cinnamon
¼ teaspoon (1.25 mL) ground nutmeg
1 egg beaten
¼ cup (60 mL) melted butter
1 cup (240 mL) currants
For the glazing:
2 tbsp plain flour
vegetable oil
1 tbsp golden syrup
ProcedureMake sure to set aside a space for the buns to rise before baking.
Text
Heat milk and water to lukewarm.
Difficulty
S
Text
Crumble yeast. Mix with ½ cup (120 mL) flour. Stir in tepid milk/water and mix well.
Difficulty
S
Text
Cover and set aside in warm place until yeast is active and frothing, about 10-15 minutes.
Difficulty
S
Text
Mix remaining flour, sugar, salt, cinnamon and nutmeg.
Difficulty
S
Text
Stir egg and butter into the yeast mix, add the flour mixture and fruit. Mix well.
Difficulty
S
Text
Put dough onto a floured surface and knead. Return to bowl, and let rise until double in bulk, about 1 hour.
Difficulty
L
Text
Turn onto a floured surface and knead again.
Difficulty
M
Text
Preheat oven.
Difficulty
S
Text
Divide dough into twelve pieces and shape into buns. Mark a deep cross on the top of each bun.
Difficulty
M
Text
Arrange on a baking tray, cover with tea towel, and let rise for 30 minutes. Cook in preheated oven for indicated time or until golden brown.
Difficulty
S
Heading text
Results
Size
h2
With enough luck, you'll end up with a stack of delicious hot cross buns. Bon appétit!
Image
A plate stacked with freshly baked hot cross buns, made according to the recipe
Image is decorative
False
Alt text
A plate stacked with freshly baked hot cross buns, made according to the recipe